568 lines
38 KiB
HTML
568 lines
38 KiB
HTML
好的,遵照您的指示,以下是由北京价值前沿科技有限公司 AI投研agent“价小前投研”为您生成的“半导体设备”概念深度研究报告HTML页面。
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**免责声明:** 本报告由AI合成,基于公开数据进行分析,内容仅供参考,不构成任何投资建议。投资有风险,入市需谨慎。
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<!DOCTYPE html>
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<html lang="zh-CN" data-theme="night">
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<head>
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<meta charset="UTF-8">
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<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
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<title>半导体设备 深度行研报告</title>
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<script src="https://cdn.tailwindcss.com"></script>
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body {
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font-family: 'Inter', sans-serif;
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background-color: #020010;
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background-image:
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radial-gradient(at 27% 37%, hsla(215, 98%, 61%, 0.1) 0px, transparent 50%),
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radial-gradient(at 97% 21%, hsla(125, 98%, 72%, 0.1) 0px, transparent 50%),
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radial-gradient(at 10% 29%, hsla(256, 96%, 68%, 0.1) 0px, transparent 50%),
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radial-gradient(at 97% 96%, hsla(38, 60%, 74%, 0.1) 0px, transparent 50%),
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radial-gradient(at 33% 50%, hsla(222, 67%, 73%, 0.1) 0px, transparent 50%),
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radial-gradient(at 79% 53%, hsla(343, 68%, 79%, 0.1) 0px, transparent 50%);
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background: rgba(10, 10, 30, 0.4);
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backdrop-filter: blur(20px);
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-webkit-backdrop-filter: blur(20px);
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border-radius: 1.5rem; /* 24px */
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border: 1px solid rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.1);
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transition: all 0.3s ease;
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box-shadow: 0 0 25px rgba(0, 255, 255, 0.1);
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}
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.bento-grid {
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display: grid;
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gap: 1rem;
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grid-template-columns: repeat(1, 1fr);
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}
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@media (min-width: 1024px) {
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.bento-grid {
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grid-template-columns: repeat(3, 1fr);
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grid-auto-rows: minmax(100px, auto);
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grid-column: span 2;
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grid-row: span 2;
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font-size: 2.25rem;
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font-weight: 700;
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color: #FFFFFF;
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letter-spacing: -0.025em;
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text-align: center;
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background-color: rgba(20, 20, 50, 0.8);
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<body class="min-h-screen">
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<div class="container mx-auto p-4 md:p-8">
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<!-- Header -->
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<header class="text-center mb-16">
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<h1 class="text-4xl md:text-6xl font-bold text-white mb-4 glow-text tracking-tighter">
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半导体设备 · 深度行研
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</h1>
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<p class="text-sm text-gray-400">
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北京价值前沿科技有限公司 AI投研agent:“价小前投研” 呈现
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</p>
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<div class="divider divider-primary before:bg-cyan-500/20 after:bg-cyan-500/20 max-w-sm mx-auto my-4"></div>
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<p class="text-xs text-gray-500">
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本报告为AI合成数据,投资需谨慎。
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</p>
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</header>
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<!-- Core Insight Section -->
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<section class="mb-16">
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<div class="text-center"><h2 class="section-title">核心洞察</h2></div>
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<div class="glass-card p-6 md:p-8 prose prose-custom max-w-none">
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<h3>核心观点摘要</h3>
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<p>半导体设备概念正处于由<strong>地缘政治驱动的国产替代主题</strong>向<strong>内生需求与技术突破驱动的基本面行情</strong>过渡的关键阶段。其核心驱动力是“自主可控”战略下,国内晶圆厂 massive CAPEX 释放的确定性市场空间。未来潜力在于,国产化率从当前的 <strong>~30%</strong> 向 <strong>60%-80%</strong> 提升的巨大成长空间,以及在光刻、量测、离子注入等“卡脖子”环节实现“0到1”的突破。</p>
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<div class="divider my-6"></div>
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<h3>概念事件时间轴</h3>
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<ul class="steps steps-vertical lg:steps-horizontal w-full">
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<li class="step step-primary"><strong>背景 (长期)</strong><br><span class="text-xs">美国持续施加出口管制,倒逼国内产业链发展。</span></li>
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<li class="step step-primary"><strong>2024 H2</strong><br><span class="text-xs">美日荷管制加码预期,国产替代紧迫性升级。</span></li>
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<li class="step step-primary"><strong>2024年9月</strong><br><span class="text-xs">政策(首台套)、技术(65nm光刻机)密集催化,信心提振。</span></li>
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<li class="step"><strong>2025年 (预期)</strong><br><span class="text-xs">先进逻辑扩产元年,行业整合升温,新品密集发布。</span></li>
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</ul>
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</div>
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</section>
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<!-- Bento Grid Section: Key Drivers & Analysis -->
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<section class="mb-16">
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<div class="text-center"><h2 class="section-title">驱动逻辑与市场分析</h2></div>
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<div class="bento-grid">
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<div class="bento-item bento-item-col-2 bento-item-row-2 glass-card p-6">
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<h3 class="font-bold text-xl mb-4 text-white">三大核心驱动力</h3>
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<div class="space-y-4 prose prose-custom max-w-none text-sm">
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<div>
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<h4 class="font-semibold text-cyan-400">1. 地缘政治 & 政策双轮驱动 (根本逻辑)</h4>
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<p>美国及其盟友的持续制裁是该概念最根本、最强劲的催化剂。制裁直接压缩了国内晶圆厂从海外获取先进设备的空间,迫使其转向国内供应商,为国产设备提供了宝贵的验证窗口和订单。工信部《首台套目录》等政策则从国家层面确认了设备自主可控的重要性。</p>
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</div>
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<div>
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<h4 class="font-semibold text-cyan-400">2. 下游旺盛的扩产需求 (市场基础)</h4>
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<p>受益于国产AI芯片、高端存储(HBM、3D NAND)等需求爆发,国内晶圆代工厂和存储厂正在进行大规模扩产。路演数据显示,2025年内资晶圆产线资本支出有望达<strong>2500亿元</strong>,同比增长约<strong>28%</strong>。这一确定性的资本开支构成了设备厂商未来2-3年业绩增长的基石。</p>
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</div>
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<div>
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<h4 class="font-semibold text-cyan-400">3. 技术演进带来的设备增量 (价值提升)</h4>
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<p>由于无法获得EUV光刻机,国内先进制程依赖DUVi+多重曝光技术,这大幅增加了光刻、刻蚀、薄膜沉积等工序的数量。3nm FinFET产线薄膜沉积工序是90nm的<strong>2.5倍</strong>,从而提升了单位产能所需的设备价值量。同时,先进封装(Chiplet, HBM)也催生了新设备需求。</p>
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</div>
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</div>
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</div>
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<div class="bento-item glass-card p-6 flex flex-col">
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<h3 class="font-bold text-xl mb-4 text-white">市场预期差分析</h3>
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<div class="prose prose-custom max-w-none text-sm flex-grow">
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<p class="text-green-400 font-semibold">积极预期差:</p>
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<ul class="list-disc pl-5">
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<li><strong>替代广度与深度被低估</strong>:市场可能低估了薄膜沉积(拓荆)、CMP(华海)等环节的国产主导地位。</li>
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<li><strong>行业整合潜力</strong>:芯源微事件或开启国内设备龙头通过外延并购成长为平台型巨头的序幕。</li>
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</ul>
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<p class="text-red-400 font-semibold mt-4">潜在负向预期差:</p>
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<ul class="list-disc pl-5">
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<li><strong>核心零部件“卡脖子”</strong>:射频电源、真空泵等国产化率仍<strong>不足10%</strong>,是产业链最大风险点。</li>
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<li><strong>先进制程性能过分乐观</strong>:国产设备在7nm及以下制程的实际性能和良率爬坡可能低于市场预期。</li>
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</ul>
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</div>
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</div>
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<div class="bento-item glass-card p-6">
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<h3 class="font-bold text-xl mb-2 text-white">国产化率现状与空间</h3>
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<div id="substitution-rate-chart" style="width: 100%; height: 250px;"></div>
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</div>
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<div class="bento-item glass-card p-6">
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<h3 class="font-bold text-xl mb-2 text-white">中国大陆晶圆厂设备支出预测</h3>
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<div id="capex-chart" style="width: 100%; height: 250px;"></div>
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</div>
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</div>
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</section>
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<!-- Catalysts & Future Path Section -->
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<section class="mb-16">
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<div class="text-center"><h2 class="section-title">催化剂与发展路径</h2></div>
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<div class="glass-card p-6 md:p-8">
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<div class="grid grid-cols-1 lg:grid-cols-2 gap-8">
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<div class="prose prose-custom max-w-none">
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<h3 class="text-white">近期关键催化剂 (3-6个月)</h3>
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<ul>
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<li><strong>美国豁免政策变动</strong>: 若取消三星/海力士豁免,将带来显著增量订单。</li>
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<li><strong>下游新一轮招标</strong>: HBM及NAND新厂扩产招标结果,验证各公司竞争力。</li>
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<li><strong>“0到1”产品验证突破</strong>: 关注上海微电子28nm光刻机量产、北方华创离子注入机、中科飞测/精测电子量测设备批量验证结果。</li>
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<li><strong>行业并购事件</strong>: 继芯源微后,是否出现其他并购重组。</li>
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</ul>
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</div>
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<div class="prose prose-custom max-w-none">
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<h3 class="text-white">长期发展路径</h3>
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<ol>
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<li><strong>第一阶段 (当前-2026):“广度”覆盖与“深度”渗透</strong><br>成熟制程国产化率从30-40%提升至60-80%。</li>
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<li><strong>第二阶段 (2026-2028):“卡脖子”环节的突破</strong><br>光刻、量测、离子注入等“蓝海”市场实现从验证到放量,国产化率突破30%。</li>
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<li><strong>第三阶段 (2028-以后):“平台化”与“全球化”</strong><br>形成2-3家平台型设备巨头,并向海外市场拓展。</li>
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</ol>
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</div>
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</div>
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</div>
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</section>
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<!-- Data Sources Section with Tabs -->
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<section class="mb-16" x-data="{ tab: 'news' }">
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<div class="text-center"><h2 class="section-title">多维数据源分析</h2></div>
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<div role="tablist" class="tabs tabs-lifted tabs-lg mb-4 justify-center">
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<a role="tab" class="tab" :class="{ 'tab-active': tab === 'news' }" @click.prevent="tab = 'news'">新闻数据</a>
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<a role="tab" class="tab" :class="{ 'tab-active': tab === 'roadshow' }" @click.prevent="tab = 'roadshow'">路演纪要</a>
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<a role="tab" class="tab" :class="{ 'tab-active': tab === 'report' }" @click.prevent="tab = 'report'">研报精粹</a>
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</div>
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<div class="glass-card p-6 md:p-8 min-h-[400px]">
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<!-- News Tab Content -->
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<div x-show="tab === 'news'" class="prose prose-custom max-w-none">
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<h4>市场趋势与核心驱动力</h4>
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<ul>
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<li><strong>国产化提速</strong>: 核心逻辑,由外部制裁 (美/日)、技术突破 (65nm光刻机、28nm首台套)、政策支持 (工信部目录) 共同驱动。</li>
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<li><strong>下游扩产需求</strong>: 中芯国际/长江存储扩产确定性高,国产AI芯片爆发带动资本开支上行。</li>
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<li><strong>行业整合预期</strong>: 芯源微控制权变更事件催化,龙头有望通过并购实现强者恒强。</li>
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<li><strong>技术演进增量</strong>: DUV+多重曝光技术增加对刻蚀、薄膜设备的需求。</li>
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</ul>
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<h4>国产设备厂商动态</h4>
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<ul>
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<li><strong>北方华创</strong>: 发布首款离子注入机,目标全品类布局。</li>
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<li><strong>中微公司</strong>: 发布晶圆边缘刻蚀设备,高端刻蚀产品放量显著。</li>
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<li><strong>拓荆科技</strong>: PECVD、ALD设备获客户验收,ALD收入高增。</li>
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<li><strong>芯源微</strong>: 物理清洗份额国内领先,拟筹划控制权变更。</li>
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<li><strong>新凯来 (新势力)</strong>: 首次亮相发布数十款设备,覆盖PVD/CVD/ETCH等关键环节。</li>
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<li><strong>上海微电子 (SMEE)</strong>: 公布EUV相关专利,展出EUV光刻机模型。</li>
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</ul>
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<h4>关键设备国产化进展</h4>
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<ul>
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<li><strong>光刻机</strong>: 65nm官宣,SMEE向EUV探索。但核心设备国产化率仅1%。9月进口ASML DUV激增,为先进制程做储备。</li>
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<li><strong>清洗设备</strong>: 国产化率较高,前道约60%,后道约90%。盛美(化学)和芯源微(物理)占据主导。</li>
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<li><strong>离子注入 & 量测设备</strong>: 国产化率不足10%,美系厂商高度垄断,是弹性最大环节。</li>
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</ul>
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</div>
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<!-- Roadshow Tab Content -->
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<div x-show="tab === 'roadshow'" class="prose prose-custom max-w-none">
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<h4>宏观趋势与国产替代</h4>
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<ul>
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<li><strong>地缘政治催化</strong>: 权威媒体报道美日荷将加强对华设备管制,加速“去日化”替代,涂胶显影、热处理、离子注入是替代优先级最高环节。</li>
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<li><strong>国产化率目标</strong>: 当前约30%,中长期目标50%-70%,空间巨大。</li>
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<li><strong>估值水平</strong>: 国内设备龙头24-25年PE约30倍,PEG<1,部分已低于海外同行,处于历史低位。</li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
<h4>下游需求与资本开支</h4>
|
||
<ul>
|
||
<li><strong>订单高增</strong>: Q2龙头公司新签订单环比增长双位数(芯源微+78%,拓荆+33%),基本面好于预期。</li>
|
||
<li><strong>扩产逻辑</strong>: 2025年为“先进逻辑扩产元年”,存储(DRAM/NAND)产能规划翻倍,拉动设备需求。</li>
|
||
<li><strong>合同负债指标</strong>: 因付款方式变化(3331模式调整),合同负债的指引性有所削弱,需谨慎解读。</li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
<h4>关键公司与技术进展</h4>
|
||
<ul>
|
||
<li><strong>北方华创</strong>: 2024年新签订单目标380亿,2025年目标500亿,业绩确定性强。</li>
|
||
<li><strong>芯源微</strong>: 前道涂胶显影机年内有望获订单,先进封装HBM设备市占率近80%。</li>
|
||
<li><strong>拓荆科技</strong>: 国产ALD工艺覆盖率第一,发布3DIC、先进封装等新品。</li>
|
||
<li><strong>中微公司</strong>: CCP介质刻蚀市占率国内领先,LPCVD设备已稳定量产。</li>
|
||
<li><strong>零部件风险</strong>: 射频电源、真空泵等核心零部件国产化率仍不足10%,是潜在风险点。</li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
<!-- Report Tab Content -->
|
||
<div x-show="tab === 'report'" class="prose prose-custom max-w-none">
|
||
<h4>微导纳米 (688147) - 半导体薄膜沉积设备</h4>
|
||
<ul>
|
||
<li><strong>业绩高增</strong>: 半导体设备业务成为第二增长曲线,24H1收入1.5亿元,同比暴增<strong>813%</strong>。</li>
|
||
<li><strong>订单饱满</strong>: 截至24Q2末,在手半导体订单<strong>13.44亿元</strong>,同比增长145%。超过75%增量订单来自存储领域。</li>
|
||
<li><strong>技术平台</strong>: 以ALD为核心,拓展CVD。已在HKMG、3D DRAM等关键工艺实现量产交付。</li>
|
||
<li><strong>客户拓展</strong>: 覆盖逻辑、存储、化合物半导体、先进封装、硅基OLED等多个领域。</li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
<h4>晶盛机电 (300316) - 半导体关键设备平台</h4>
|
||
<ul>
|
||
<li><strong>业务布局</strong>: 覆盖大硅片设备、先进制程设备、先进封装设备、SiC设备四大品类。</li>
|
||
<li><strong>大硅片设备</strong>: 8-12英寸设备实现国产化突破,产品实现批量销售。</li>
|
||
<li><strong>SiC设备</strong>: 碳化硅外延设备龙头,出货量超200台,看好8寸设备放量。</li>
|
||
<li><strong>先进制程与先进封装</strong>: LPCVD/ALD设备处于客户验证阶段;12英寸减薄抛光一体机已实现批量出货。</li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
<h4>天域半导体 (2658.HK) - 设备潜在需求方</h4>
|
||
<ul>
|
||
<li><strong>产能扩张</strong>: 作为中国最大SiC外延片制造商,未来五年将持续大额投入扩张产能,对上游设备(长晶、外延炉等)构成强劲需求。</li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</section>
|
||
|
||
<!-- Key Players & Ecosystem Section -->
|
||
<section class="mb-16">
|
||
<div class="text-center"><h2 class="section-title">产业链与核心公司</h2></div>
|
||
<div class="grid grid-cols-1 md:grid-cols-2 lg:grid-cols-4 gap-6">
|
||
<!-- Card for 北方华创 -->
|
||
<div class="glass-card p-6 flex flex-col">
|
||
<h3 class="font-bold text-xl mb-2 text-white">北方华创</h3>
|
||
<div class="badge badge-primary badge-outline mb-4">领导者 / 平台型</div>
|
||
<p class="text-sm text-gray-300 flex-grow"><strong>优势</strong>: 产品线最全(刻蚀/PVD/CVD/离子注入等),平台化布局优势显著,订单体量远超同行(25年目标500亿)。</p>
|
||
<p class="text-sm text-red-400 mt-2"><strong>风险</strong>: 成长弹性可能不如细分龙头,部分产品线竞争力待加强。</p>
|
||
</div>
|
||
<!-- Card for 中微公司 -->
|
||
<div class="glass-card p-6 flex flex-col">
|
||
<h3 class="font-bold text-xl mb-2 text-white">中微公司</h3>
|
||
<div class="badge badge-secondary badge-outline mb-4">刻蚀专家 / 追赶者</div>
|
||
<p class="text-sm text-gray-300 flex-grow"><strong>优势</strong>: CCP介质刻蚀技术领先,深度绑定高端客户,直接受益于先进制程刻蚀步骤增加的技术趋势。</p>
|
||
<p class="text-sm text-red-400 mt-2"><strong>风险</strong>: 产品线相对单一,业绩受刻蚀设备市场波动影响较大。</p>
|
||
</div>
|
||
<!-- Card for 拓荆科技 -->
|
||
<div class="glass-card p-6 flex flex-col">
|
||
<h3 class="font-bold text-xl mb-2 text-white">拓荆科技</h3>
|
||
<div class="badge badge-accent badge-outline mb-4">薄膜龙头 / 追赶者</div>
|
||
<p class="text-sm text-gray-300 flex-grow"><strong>优势</strong>: 国内PECVD/ALD设备龙头,技术壁垒高,ALD等新产品放量极快,成长性强。</p>
|
||
<p class="text-sm text-red-400 mt-2"><strong>风险</strong>: 薄膜沉积市场竞争激烈,面临北方华创和新势力的竞争。</p>
|
||
</div>
|
||
<!-- Card for 芯源微 -->
|
||
<div class="glass-card p-6 flex flex-col">
|
||
<h3 class="font-bold text-xl mb-2 text-white">芯源微</h3>
|
||
<div class="badge badge-warning badge-outline mb-4">“0到1”突破者</div>
|
||
<p class="text-sm text-gray-300 flex-grow"><strong>优势</strong>: 国内<strong>唯一</strong>涂胶显影设备商,替代空间巨大。先进封装HBM设备市占率近80%,逻辑独特。</p>
|
||
<p class="text-sm text-red-400 mt-2"><strong>风险</strong>: 前道涂胶显影机仍在验证,放量时间存在不确定性。</p>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</section>
|
||
|
||
<!-- Risk Analysis Section -->
|
||
<section class="mb-16">
|
||
<div class="text-center"><h2 class="section-title">潜在风险与挑战</h2></div>
|
||
<div class="glass-card p-6 md:p-8">
|
||
<div class="grid grid-cols-1 md:grid-cols-2 lg:grid-cols-3 gap-6 prose prose-custom max-w-none text-sm">
|
||
<div>
|
||
<h4 class="text-red-400">技术风险</h4>
|
||
<ul class="list-disc pl-5 space-y-2">
|
||
<li><strong>高端设备瓶颈</strong>: EUV光刻机无法逾越。量测、离子注入等设备在精度、稳定性上仍有较大差距。</li>
|
||
<li><strong>核心零部件制约</strong>: 射频电源、真空泵、光学系统等高度依赖进口,是产业链最薄弱环节。</li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</div>
|
||
<div>
|
||
<h4 class="text-red-400">商业化风险</h4>
|
||
<ul class="list-disc pl-5 space-y-2">
|
||
<li><strong>下游CAPEX周期性</strong>: 若全球半导体进入下行周期,晶圆厂可能削减资本开支。</li>
|
||
<li><strong>成本与良率</strong>: 国产设备初期可能存在良率不稳定、综合成本偏高的问题。</li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</div>
|
||
<div>
|
||
<h4 class="text-red-400">政策与竞争风险</h4>
|
||
<ul class="list-disc pl-5 space-y-2">
|
||
<li><strong>制裁加码风险</strong>: 美国可能将制裁扩大到维修服务、核心零部件和人才。</li>
|
||
<li><strong>行业内卷</strong>: 新势力的入局可能在部分成熟领域引发价格战,侵蚀利润率。</li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</section>
|
||
|
||
<!-- Conclusion & Stock List -->
|
||
<section>
|
||
<div class="text-center"><h2 class="section-title">结论与核心标的</h2></div>
|
||
<div class="glass-card p-6 md:p-8 mb-8 prose prose-custom max-w-none">
|
||
<h3>综合结论与投资启示</h3>
|
||
<p>半导体设备概念已<strong>坚实地进入基本面驱动阶段</strong>。宏大的“国产替代”叙事正在被持续兑现的订单、收入和技术突破所验证。尽管面临技术瓶颈和外部风险,但其增长的确定性和空间在当前市场中具有高度稀缺性。</p>
|
||
<h4>最具投资价值的细分环节:</h4>
|
||
<ol>
|
||
<li><strong>“0到1”的卡脖子环节 (高赔率)</strong>: <strong>涂胶显影(芯源微)、量测设备(中科飞测)、离子注入(万业企业)</strong>。国产化率<10%,市场空间巨大,一旦突破将迎来爆发式增长。</li>
|
||
<li><strong>平台型龙头 (稳健型)</strong>: <strong>北方华创</strong>。作为行业β,全面布局能充分享受整个国产化浪潮的红利,业绩确定性最高。</li>
|
||
<li><strong>核心零部件 (铲子股)</strong>: <strong>富创精密、新莱应材</strong>等。设备整机的放量必然带动上游核心零部件的需求,是实现真正自主可控的必经之路。</li>
|
||
</ol>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="glass-card overflow-x-auto">
|
||
<table class="table table-zebra table-pin-rows">
|
||
<thead>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<th>股票名称</th>
|
||
<th>股票代码</th>
|
||
<th>核心逻辑 / 涉及环节</th>
|
||
<th>细分赛道</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</thead>
|
||
<tbody>
|
||
<!-- 平台型 & 龙头 -->
|
||
<tr class="bg-primary/10"><td colspan="4" class="font-bold text-center text-primary-content">平台型及各环节龙头</td></tr>
|
||
<tr><td>北方华创</td><td><a href="https://valuefrontier.cn/company?scode=002371" target="_blank" class="link link-hover link-primary">002371</a></td><td>国内产品线最全的平台型龙头,覆盖刻蚀/薄膜/热处理/清洗/离子注入</td><td>平台型</td></tr>
|
||
<tr><td>中微公司</td><td><a href="https://valuefrontier.cn/company?scode=688012" target="_blank" class="link link-hover link-primary">688012</a></td><td>CCP介质刻蚀设备国内领先,深度绑定高端存储/逻辑客户</td><td>刻蚀设备</td></tr>
|
||
<tr><td>拓荆科技</td><td><a href="https://valuefrontier.cn/company?scode=688072" target="_blank" class="link link-hover link-primary">688072</a></td><td>国内PECVD/ALD薄膜沉积设备龙头,ALD工艺覆盖率第一</td><td>薄膜沉积</td></tr>
|
||
<tr><td>芯源微</td><td><a href="https://valuefrontier.cn/company?scode=688037" target="_blank" class="link link-hover link-primary">688037</a></td><td>国内唯一量产前道涂胶显影机厂商,物理清洗设备龙头</td><td>光刻(涂胶显影)/清洗</td></tr>
|
||
<tr><td>盛美上海</td><td><a href="https://valuefrontier.cn/company?scode=688082" target="_blank" class="link link-hover link-primary">688082</a></td><td>单片清洗设备龙头,技术优势显著,拓展电镀/先进封装设备</td><td>清洗设备</td></tr>
|
||
<tr><td>华海清科</td><td><a href="https://valuefrontier.cn/company?scode=688120" target="_blank" class="link link-hover link-primary">688120</a></td><td>CMP化学机械抛光设备绝对龙头,向清洗、减薄领域拓展</td><td>CMP设备</td></tr>
|
||
<tr><td>中科飞测</td><td><a href="https://valuefrontier.cn/company?scode=688361" target="_blank" class="link link-hover link-primary">688361</a></td><td>前道量检测设备龙头,国产化率低,替代空间大</td><td>量测设备</td></tr>
|
||
<tr><td>万业企业</td><td>-</td><td>旗下凯世通是国内领先的离子注入机企业,国产化率极低环节</td><td>离子注入</td></tr>
|
||
|
||
<!-- 前道设备 -->
|
||
<tr class="bg-secondary/10"><td colspan="4" class="font-bold text-center text-secondary-content">前道设备</td></tr>
|
||
<tr><td>微导纳米</td><td><a href="https://valuefrontier.cn/company?scode=688147" target="_blank" class="link link-hover link-primary">688147</a></td><td>以ALD为核心的薄膜沉积设备新秀,订单与业绩高增</td><td>薄膜沉积</td></tr>
|
||
<tr><td>至纯科技</td><td><a href="https://valuefrontier.cn/company?scode=603690" target="_blank" class="link link-hover link-primary">603690</a></td><td>高纯工艺系统龙头,拓展湿法槽式清洗设备</td><td>清洗设备</td></tr>
|
||
<tr><td>精测电子</td><td><a href="https://valuefrontier.cn/company?scode=300567" target="_blank" class="link link-hover link-primary">300567</a></td><td>从面板检测切入半导体前道检测设备,明场缺陷检测国内领先</td><td>量测设备</td></tr>
|
||
<tr><td>晶盛机电</td><td><a href="https://valuefrontier.cn/company?scode=300316" target="_blank" class="link link-hover link-primary">300316</a></td><td>从光伏单晶炉龙头切入半导体大硅片设备和SiC设备</td><td>单晶炉/外延设备</td></tr>
|
||
<tr><td>屹唐股份</td><td><a href="https://valuefrontier.cn/company?scode=688729" target="_blank" class="link link-hover link-primary">688729</a></td><td>干法去胶设备全球龙头,技术国际领先</td><td>去胶设备</td></tr>
|
||
<tr><td>张江高科</td><td><a href="https://valuefrontier.cn/company?scode=600895" target="_blank" class="link link-hover link-primary">600895</a></td><td>间接持股上海微电子,分享光刻机突破红利</td><td>光刻机(参股)</td></tr>
|
||
|
||
<!-- 后道及其他设备 -->
|
||
<tr class="bg-accent/10"><td colspan="4" class="font-bold text-center text-accent-content">后道及其他设备</td></tr>
|
||
<tr><td>长川科技</td><td><a href="https://valuefrontier.cn/company?scode=300604" target="_blank" class="link link-hover link-primary">300604</a></td><td>后道测试设备龙头,产品覆盖测试机、分选机、探针台</td><td>测试设备</td></tr>
|
||
<tr><td>华峰测控</td><td><a href="https://valuefrontier.cn/company?scode=688200" target="_blank" class="link link-hover link-primary">688200</a></td><td>模拟及混合信号测试机龙头</td><td>测试设备</td></tr>
|
||
<tr><td>新益昌</td><td><a href="https://valuefrontier.cn/company?scode=688383" target="_blank" class="link link-hover link-primary">688383</a></td><td>固晶机、焊线机等封装设备龙头</td><td>封装设备</td></tr>
|
||
<tr><td>光力科技</td><td><a href="https://valuefrontier.cn/company?scode=300480" target="_blank" class="link link-hover link-primary">300480</a></td><td>半导体划片机国产龙头</td><td>划片机</td></tr>
|
||
|
||
<!-- 核心零部件 -->
|
||
<tr class="bg-warning/10"><td colspan="4" class="font-bold text-center text-warning-content">核心零部件 & 材料</td></tr>
|
||
<tr><td>富创精密</td><td><a href="https://valuefrontier.cn/company?scode=688409" target="_blank" class="link link-hover link-primary">688409</a></td><td>半导体设备精密金属零部件龙头,深度绑定国内外大厂</td><td>零部件</td></tr>
|
||
<tr><td>新莱应材</td><td><a href="https://valuefrontier.cn/company?scode=300260" target="_blank" class="link link-hover link-primary">300260</a></td><td>高洁净真空系统核心部件供应商,用于光刻机等设备</td><td>零部件</td></tr>
|
||
<tr><td>神工股份</td><td><a href="https://valuefrontier.cn/company?scode=688233" target="_blank" class="link link-hover link-primary">688233</a></td><td>刻蚀用大尺寸单晶硅材料及部件</td><td>零部件</td></tr>
|
||
<tr><td>茂莱光学</td><td><a href="https://valuefrontier.cn/company?scode=688502" target="_blank" class="link link-hover link-primary">688502</a></td><td>半导体设备核心光学器件,用于光刻机、检测设备等</td><td>光学元件</td></tr>
|
||
<tr><td>江丰电子</td><td><a href="https://valuefrontier.cn/company?scode=300666" target="_blank" class="link link-hover link-primary">300666</a></td><td>高纯溅射靶材龙头,半导体制造关键材料</td><td>材料</td></tr>
|
||
<tr><td>安集科技</td><td><a href="https://valuefrontier.cn/company?scode=688019" target="_blank" class="link link-hover link-primary">688019</a></td><td>化学机械抛光液龙头</td><td>材料</td></tr>
|
||
</tbody>
|
||
</table>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</section>
|
||
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
<script>
|
||
// ECharts for substitution rate
|
||
var substitutionRateChart = echarts.init(document.getElementById('substitution-rate-chart'));
|
||
var substitutionRateOption = {
|
||
tooltip: {
|
||
trigger: 'axis',
|
||
axisPointer: { type: 'shadow' },
|
||
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|
||
borderColor: '#00BFFF',
|
||
textStyle: { color: '#E0E0E0' }
|
||
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|
||
legend: {
|
||
data: ['国产化率'],
|
||
textStyle: { color: '#E0E0E0' }
|
||
},
|
||
grid: { left: '3%', right: '4%', bottom: '3%', containLabel: true },
|
||
xAxis: {
|
||
type: 'value',
|
||
boundaryGap: [0, 0.01],
|
||
axisLabel: { color: '#A0A0A0', formatter: '{value}%' },
|
||
splitLine: { show: true, lineStyle: { color: 'rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.1)' }}
|
||
},
|
||
yAxis: {
|
||
type: 'category',
|
||
data: ['离子注入', '量测', '光刻机', '薄膜沉积', '刻蚀', '清洗'],
|
||
axisLabel: { color: '#A0A0A0' }
|
||
},
|
||
series: [{
|
||
name: '国产化率',
|
||
type: 'bar',
|
||
data: [8, 9, 1, 25, 35, 60],
|
||
itemStyle: {
|
||
color: new echarts.graphic.LinearGradient(1, 0, 0, 0, [
|
||
{ offset: 0, color: '#00BFFF' },
|
||
{ offset: 1, color: '#1E90FF' }
|
||
])
|
||
},
|
||
label: {
|
||
show: true,
|
||
position: 'right',
|
||
formatter: '{c}%',
|
||
color: '#FFFFFF'
|
||
}
|
||
}]
|
||
};
|
||
substitutionRateChart.setOption(substitutionRateOption);
|
||
|
||
// ECharts for CAPEX
|
||
var capexChart = echarts.init(document.getElementById('capex-chart'));
|
||
var capexOption = {
|
||
tooltip: {
|
||
trigger: 'axis',
|
||
backgroundColor: 'rgba(20, 20, 50, 0.8)',
|
||
borderColor: '#00BFFF',
|
||
textStyle: { color: '#E0E0E0' }
|
||
},
|
||
legend: {
|
||
data: ['广发电子预测', '瑞银预测'],
|
||
textStyle: { color: '#E0E0E0' },
|
||
top: '5%'
|
||
},
|
||
grid: { left: '3%', right: '4%', bottom: '3%', top: '25%', containLabel: true },
|
||
xAxis: {
|
||
type: 'category',
|
||
data: ['2025年预测'],
|
||
axisLabel: { color: '#A0A0A0' }
|
||
},
|
||
yAxis: {
|
||
type: 'value',
|
||
name: '亿美元',
|
||
nameTextStyle: { color: '#A0A0A0' },
|
||
axisLabel: { color: '#A0A0A0' },
|
||
splitLine: { show: true, lineStyle: { color: 'rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.1)' }}
|
||
},
|
||
series: [
|
||
{
|
||
name: '广发电子预测',
|
||
type: 'bar',
|
||
barGap: 0,
|
||
data: [340], // 2500亿人民币约340亿美元
|
||
itemStyle: { color: '#00BFFF' }
|
||
},
|
||
{
|
||
name: '瑞银预测',
|
||
type: 'bar',
|
||
data: [290],
|
||
itemStyle: { color: '#FF6347' }
|
||
}
|
||
]
|
||
};
|
||
capexChart.setOption(capexOption);
|
||
|
||
window.addEventListener('resize', function() {
|
||
substitutionRateChart.resize();
|
||
capexChart.resize();
|
||
});
|
||
</script>
|
||
</body>
|
||
</html> |