845 lines
40 KiB
HTML
845 lines
40 KiB
HTML
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<!DOCTYPE html>
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<html lang="zh-CN">
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<head>
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<meta charset="utf-8" />
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<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1, shrink-to-fit=no">
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<title>人形机器人-滚柱丝杆丝杠行业分析报告</title>
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<link href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css2?family=Inter:wght@300;400;500;600;700;800&display=swap" rel="stylesheet" />
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<script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/tsparticles@3/tsparticles.bundle.min.js"></script>
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<style>
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body {
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font-family: 'Inter', sans-serif;
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background: linear-gradient(135deg, #f5f7fa 0%, #e4edf9 100%);
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min-height: 100vh;
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}
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.card {
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backdrop-filter: blur(10px);
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background-color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.85);
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box-shadow: 0 8px 32px 0 rgba(31, 38, 135, 0.1);
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border: 1px solid rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.18);
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.timeline-dot {
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position: relative;
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.timeline-dot::before {
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content: '';
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border-radius: 50%;
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background-color: #3b82f6;
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.timeline-line {
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position: absolute;
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background-color: #e5e7eb;
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bottom: 0;
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.gradient-text {
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background: linear-gradient(90deg, #3b82f6, #8b5cf6);
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-webkit-background-clip: text;
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-webkit-text-fill-color: transparent;
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background-clip: text;
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}
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.industry-path {
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position: relative;
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}
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.industry-path::before {
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position: absolute;
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background-color: #d1d5db;
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z-index: 0;
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}
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.path-node {
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position: relative;
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z-index: 1;
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}
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#particles-js {
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position: fixed;
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width: 100%;
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height: 100%;
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top: 0;
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left: 0;
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z-index: -1;
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}
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.table-container {
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overflow-x: auto;
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}
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@media (max-width: 768px) {
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.card {
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margin-bottom: 1rem;
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}
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.timeline-item {
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padding-left: 1.5rem;
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}
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}
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</style>
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</head>
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<body>
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<div id="particles-js"></div>
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<div class="container mx-auto px-4 py-8 max-w-7xl">
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<!-- 标题和简介 -->
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<div class="card rounded-xl p-6 mb-8">
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<div class="flex flex-col md:flex-row items-center justify-between mb-6">
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<div>
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<h1 class="text-3xl md:text-4xl font-bold gradient-text mb-2">人形机器人-滚柱丝杆丝杠</h1>
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<p class="text-gray-600">从技术验证到规模化量产的产业演进路径</p>
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</div>
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<div class="mt-4 md:mt-0">
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<div class="bg-blue-100 text-blue-800 px-4 py-2 rounded-lg text-sm font-medium">
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<i class="fas fa-chart-line mr-2"></i>2030年市场规模预计300亿元
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</div>
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</div>
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</div>
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<div class="grid grid-cols-1 md:grid-cols-3 gap-4 mt-6">
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<div class="bg-blue-50 p-4 rounded-lg">
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<div class="flex items-center">
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<div class="bg-blue-100 p-3 rounded-lg mr-4">
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<i class="fas fa-cogs text-blue-600 text-xl"></i>
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</div>
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<div>
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<p class="text-sm text-gray-600">技术优势</p>
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<p class="font-semibold">承载力提升3倍,寿命15倍</p>
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</div>
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</div>
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</div>
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<div class="bg-purple-50 p-4 rounded-lg">
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<div class="flex items-center">
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<div class="bg-purple-100 p-3 rounded-lg mr-4">
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<i class="fas fa-industry text-purple-600 text-xl"></i>
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</div>
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<div>
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<p class="text-sm text-gray-600">产业阶段</p>
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<p class="font-semibold">技术验证→小批量量产</p>
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</div>
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</div>
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</div>
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<div class="bg-green-50 p-4 rounded-lg">
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<div class="flex items-center">
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<div class="bg-green-100 p-3 rounded-lg mr-4">
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<i class="fas fa-battery-full text-green-600 text-xl"></i>
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</div>
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<div>
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<p class="text-sm text-gray-600">降本路径</p>
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<p class="font-semibold">1万元/根→800元/根</p>
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</div>
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</div>
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</div>
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</div>
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</div>
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<!-- 概念事件 -->
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<div class="card rounded-xl p-6 mb-8">
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<h2 class="text-2xl font-bold mb-6 text-gray-800">
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<i class="fas fa-history mr-2 text-blue-500"></i>概念事件
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</h2>
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<div class="relative">
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<div class="timeline-line"></div>
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<div class="space-y-6">
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<div class="timeline-item relative">
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<div class="timeline-dot"></div>
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<div class="bg-blue-50 p-4 rounded-lg">
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<div class="flex flex-col md:flex-row md:items-center justify-between">
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<div>
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<h3 class="font-semibold text-lg text-blue-700">2022年10月</h3>
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<p class="text-gray-700 mt-1">特斯拉AI Day首次公开Optimus人形机器人,确认14个线性关节全部采用行星滚柱丝杠(反转式结构),单根成本约2,000-2,600元,引爆市场关注。</p>
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</div>
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<div class="mt-2 md:mt-0">
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<span class="bg-blue-100 text-blue-800 px-3 py-1 rounded-full text-sm font-medium">技术突破</span>
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</div>
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</div>
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</div>
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</div>
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<div class="timeline-item relative">
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<div class="timeline-dot"></div>
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<div class="bg-purple-50 p-4 rounded-lg">
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<div class="flex flex-col md:flex-row md:items-center justify-between">
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<div>
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<h3 class="font-semibold text-lg text-purple-700">2023年6月</h3>
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<p class="text-gray-700 mt-1">工信部《人形机器人创新发展指导意见》将丝杠列为关键零部件,要求2025年国产化率突破。</p>
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</div>
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<div class="mt-2 md:mt-0">
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<span class="bg-purple-100 text-purple-800 px-3 py-1 rounded-full text-sm font-medium">政策支持</span>
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</div>
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</div>
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</div>
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</div>
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<div class="timeline-item relative">
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<div class="timeline-dot"></div>
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<div class="bg-green-50 p-4 rounded-lg">
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<div class="flex flex-col md:flex-row md:items-center justify-between">
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<div>
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<h3 class="font-semibold text-lg text-green-700">2024年2月</h3>
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<p class="text-gray-700 mt-1">东吴电新路演测算,2030年人形机器人丝杠市场规模将达300亿元(对应110万台销量)。</p>
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</div>
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<div class="mt-2 md:mt-0">
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<span class="bg-green-100 text-green-800 px-3 py-1 rounded-full text-sm font-medium">市场预测</span>
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</div>
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</div>
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</div>
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</div>
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<div class="timeline-item relative">
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<div class="timeline-dot"></div>
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<div class="bg-yellow-50 p-4 rounded-lg">
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<div class="flex flex-col md:flex-row md:items-center justify-between">
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<div>
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<h3 class="font-semibold text-lg text-yellow-700">2025年3月</h3>
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<p class="text-gray-700 mt-1">雷迪克拟收购狄兹精密51%股权切入丝杠赛道,叠加特斯拉2026年5-10万台量产计划,催化板块行情。</p>
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</div>
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<div class="mt-2 md:mt-0">
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<span class="bg-yellow-100 text-yellow-800 px-3 py-1 rounded-full text-sm font-medium">产业整合</span>
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</div>
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</div>
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</div>
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</div>
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</div>
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</div>
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</div>
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<!-- 核心观点摘要 -->
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<div class="card rounded-xl p-6 mb-8">
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<h2 class="text-2xl font-bold mb-6 text-gray-800">
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<i class="fas fa-lightbulb mr-2 text-yellow-500"></i>核心观点摘要
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</h2>
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<div class="grid grid-cols-1 md:grid-cols-3 gap-6">
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<div class="bg-gradient-to-br from-blue-50 to-indigo-50 p-5 rounded-xl border border-blue-100">
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<div class="bg-blue-100 w-12 h-12 rounded-full flex items-center justify-center mb-4">
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<i class="fas fa-chart-line text-blue-600 text-xl"></i>
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</div>
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<h3 class="font-bold text-lg text-gray-800 mb-2">阶段判断</h3>
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<p class="text-gray-600">当前处于<strong>技术验证→小批量量产</strong>过渡期(2024-2025),核心矛盾从"能不能做"转向"能不能规模化降本"。</p>
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</div>
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<div class="bg-gradient-to-br from-purple-50 to-pink-50 p-5 rounded-xl border border-purple-100">
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<div class="bg-purple-100 w-12 h-12 rounded-full flex items-center justify-center mb-4">
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<i class="fas fa-rocket text-purple-600 text-xl"></i>
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</div>
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<h3 class="font-bold text-lg text-gray-800 mb-2">核心驱动力</h3>
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<p class="text-gray-600">特斯拉量产时间表(2026年5-10万台)倒逼供应链国产化,<strong>设备瓶颈(高精度磨床)突破</strong>是胜负手。</p>
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</div>
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||
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||
<div class="bg-gradient-to-br from-green-50 to-teal-50 p-5 rounded-xl border border-green-100">
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||
<div class="bg-green-100 w-12 h-12 rounded-full flex items-center justify-center mb-4">
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<i class="fas fa-globe text-green-600 text-xl"></i>
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||
</div>
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<h3 class="font-bold text-lg text-gray-800 mb-2">长期潜力</h3>
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<p class="text-gray-600">若人形机器人渗透率20%,丝杠市场空间可达<strong>28万亿元</strong>(单台14根×1000元×20亿台)。</p>
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</div>
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</div>
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</div>
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<!-- 核心逻辑与市场认知分析 -->
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<div class="card rounded-xl p-6 mb-8">
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<h2 class="text-2xl font-bold mb-6 text-gray-800">
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<i class="fas fa-brain mr-2 text-purple-500"></i>核心逻辑与市场认知分析
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</h2>
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<div class="mb-8">
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<h3 class="text-xl font-semibold mb-4 text-gray-700">核心驱动力</h3>
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<div class="overflow-x-auto">
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<table class="min-w-full bg-white rounded-lg overflow-hidden">
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<thead class="bg-gray-100">
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<tr>
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<th class="py-3 px-4 text-left text-gray-600 font-semibold">维度</th>
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<th class="py-3 px-4 text-left text-gray-600 font-semibold">逻辑</th>
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<th class="py-3 px-4 text-left text-gray-600 font-semibold">数据支撑</th>
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</tr>
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</thead>
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<tbody class="divide-y divide-gray-200">
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<tr>
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<td class="py-3 px-4 font-medium text-gray-800">技术</td>
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<td class="py-3 px-4 text-gray-600">行星滚柱丝杠承载力是滚珠丝杠的<strong>3倍</strong>,寿命<strong>15倍</strong>,体积缩小<strong>1/3</strong></td>
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<td class="py-3 px-4 text-gray-600">东吴电新路演:滚柱丝杠静载为滚珠的3倍,寿命公式显示指数级优势</td>
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</tr>
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<tr class="bg-gray-50">
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<td class="py-3 px-4 font-medium text-gray-800">政策</td>
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<td class="py-3 px-4 text-gray-600">工信部2025年国产化率目标+首台套目录支持</td>
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<td class="py-3 px-4 text-gray-600">《人形机器人创新发展指导意见》明确突破丝杠等核心部件</td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td class="py-3 px-4 font-medium text-gray-800">成本</td>
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<td class="py-3 px-4 text-gray-600">量产降本路径清晰:2023年1万元/根→2030年<strong>800元/根</strong>(良率90%)</td>
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<td class="py-3 px-4 text-gray-600">东吴测算:设备折旧+良率提升驱动成本下降</td>
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</tr>
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</tbody>
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</table>
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</div>
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</div>
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<div class="grid grid-cols-1 md:grid-cols-2 gap-6">
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<div>
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<h3 class="text-xl font-semibold mb-4 text-gray-700">市场热度与情绪</h3>
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<div class="bg-blue-50 p-4 rounded-lg mb-4">
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<p class="font-medium text-blue-800 mb-2">研报密度</p>
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<p class="text-gray-700">2024年2-4月集中发布(东吴、华西、浙商等),关键词"军备竞赛""真武松"。</p>
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</div>
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<div class="bg-purple-50 p-4 rounded-lg">
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<p class="font-medium text-purple-800 mb-2">情绪分歧</p>
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<ul class="space-y-2 text-gray-700">
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<li class="flex items-start">
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<i class="fas fa-arrow-up text-green-500 mt-1 mr-2"></i>
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<span><strong>乐观派</strong>:认为2025年小批量落地(如贝斯特已送样特斯拉)。</span>
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</li>
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||
<li class="flex items-start">
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||
<i class="fas fa-arrow-down text-red-500 mt-1 mr-2"></i>
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<span><strong>谨慎派</strong>:指出<strong>磨床交期长达2年</strong>(日本三井禁售高端设备),国产化进度可能低于预期。</span>
|
||
</li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
<div>
|
||
<h3 class="text-xl font-semibold mb-4 text-gray-700">预期差分析</h3>
|
||
<div class="overflow-x-auto">
|
||
<table class="min-w-full bg-white rounded-lg overflow-hidden">
|
||
<thead class="bg-gray-100">
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||
<tr>
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||
<th class="py-2 px-3 text-left text-gray-600 font-semibold text-sm">市场预期</th>
|
||
<th class="py-2 px-3 text-left text-gray-600 font-semibold text-sm">实际验证情况</th>
|
||
<th class="py-2 px-3 text-left text-gray-600 font-semibold text-sm">预期差来源</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</thead>
|
||
<tbody class="divide-y divide-gray-200">
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td class="py-2 px-3 text-gray-600 text-sm">"所有公司都能快速量产"</td>
|
||
<td class="py-2 px-3 text-gray-600 text-sm">仅<strong>恒立液压、贝斯特</strong>等少数企业有进口磨床</td>
|
||
<td class="py-2 px-3 text-gray-600 text-sm">设备瓶颈导致<strong>90%公司停留在PPT阶段</strong></td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr class="bg-gray-50">
|
||
<td class="py-2 px-3 text-gray-600 text-sm">"成本可快速降至千元级"</td>
|
||
<td class="py-2 px-3 text-gray-600 text-sm">当前良率仅50%,需突破<strong>热处理+磨削工艺</strong></td>
|
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<td class="py-2 px-3 text-gray-600 text-sm">工艺know-how积累需时间</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</tbody>
|
||
</table>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
<!-- 关键催化剂与未来发展路径 -->
|
||
<div class="card rounded-xl p-6 mb-8">
|
||
<h2 class="text-2xl font-bold mb-6 text-gray-800">
|
||
<i class="fas fa-route mr-2 text-green-500"></i>关键催化剂与未来发展路径
|
||
</h2>
|
||
|
||
<div class="mb-8">
|
||
<h3 class="text-xl font-semibold mb-4 text-gray-700">近期催化剂(3-6个月)</h3>
|
||
<div class="grid grid-cols-1 md:grid-cols-3 gap-4">
|
||
<div class="bg-gradient-to-r from-blue-50 to-blue-100 p-4 rounded-lg border-l-4 border-blue-500">
|
||
<div class="flex items-start">
|
||
<div class="bg-blue-500 text-white rounded-full w-8 h-8 flex items-center justify-center flex-shrink-0 mr-3">1</div>
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||
<div>
|
||
<h4 class="font-semibold text-gray-800">特斯拉B样验证</h4>
|
||
<p class="text-gray-600 text-sm mt-1">2024Q2末三花智控/拓普集团完成丝杠供应商定点(贝斯特、北特科技送样中)。</p>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="bg-gradient-to-r from-purple-50 to-purple-100 p-4 rounded-lg border-l-4 border-purple-500">
|
||
<div class="flex items-start">
|
||
<div class="bg-purple-500 text-white rounded-full w-8 h-8 flex items-center justify-center flex-shrink-0 mr-3">2</div>
|
||
<div>
|
||
<h4 class="font-semibold text-gray-800">国产磨床突破</h4>
|
||
<p class="text-gray-600 text-sm mt-1">华辰装备2025年交付<strong>对标德国STUDER的复合磨床</strong>,验证国产替代可行性。</p>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="bg-gradient-to-r from-green-50 to-green-100 p-4 rounded-lg border-l-4 border-green-500">
|
||
<div class="flex items-start">
|
||
<div class="bg-green-500 text-white rounded-full w-8 h-8 flex items-center justify-center flex-shrink-0 mr-3">3</div>
|
||
<div>
|
||
<h4 class="font-semibold text-gray-800">政策催化</h4>
|
||
<p class="text-gray-600 text-sm mt-1">2025年工信部验收"人形机器人小批量量产"节点,可能出台补贴细则。</p>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
<div>
|
||
<h3 class="text-xl font-semibold mb-4 text-gray-700">长期发展路径</h3>
|
||
<div class="industry-path py-4">
|
||
<div class="flex justify-between items-center relative">
|
||
<div class="path-node flex flex-col items-center">
|
||
<div class="bg-blue-500 text-white rounded-full w-16 h-16 flex items-center justify-center mb-2">
|
||
<i class="fas fa-flask text-xl"></i>
|
||
</div>
|
||
<p class="font-semibold text-center">2024<br>技术验证</p>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="path-node flex flex-col items-center">
|
||
<div class="bg-purple-500 text-white rounded-full w-16 h-16 flex items-center justify-center mb-2">
|
||
<i class="fas fa-industry text-xl"></i>
|
||
</div>
|
||
<p class="font-semibold text-center">2025<br>小批量量产<br>(万台级)</p>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="path-node flex flex-col items-center">
|
||
<div class="bg-pink-500 text-white rounded-full w-16 h-16 flex items-center justify-center mb-2">
|
||
<i class="fas fa-rocket text-xl"></i>
|
||
</div>
|
||
<p class="font-semibold text-center">2026-2027<br>特斯拉5-50万台放量</p>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="path-node flex flex-col items-center">
|
||
<div class="bg-yellow-500 text-white rounded-full w-16 h-16 flex items-center justify-center mb-2">
|
||
<i class="fas fa-coins text-xl"></i>
|
||
</div>
|
||
<p class="font-semibold text-center">2030<br>成本降至800元/根<br>渗透率20%</p>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="path-node flex flex-col items-center">
|
||
<div class="bg-green-500 text-white rounded-full w-16 h-16 flex items-center justify-center mb-2">
|
||
<i class="fas fa-globe text-xl"></i>
|
||
</div>
|
||
<p class="font-semibold text-center">2040<br>28万亿市场空间</p>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
<!-- 产业链与核心公司深度剖析 -->
|
||
<div class="card rounded-xl p-6 mb-8">
|
||
<h2 class="text-2xl font-bold mb-6 text-gray-800">
|
||
<i class="fas fa-project-diagram mr-2 text-indigo-500"></i>产业链与核心公司深度剖析
|
||
</h2>
|
||
|
||
<div class="mb-8">
|
||
<h3 class="text-xl font-semibold mb-4 text-gray-700">产业链图谱</h3>
|
||
<div class="flex flex-col md:flex-row justify-between items-center bg-gray-50 p-6 rounded-lg">
|
||
<div class="text-center mb-4 md:mb-0">
|
||
<div class="bg-blue-100 w-16 h-16 rounded-full flex items-center justify-center mx-auto mb-3">
|
||
<i class="fas fa-cube text-blue-600 text-2xl"></i>
|
||
</div>
|
||
<h4 class="font-semibold text-gray-800">上游</h4>
|
||
<p class="text-gray-600 text-sm">轴承钢(太钢不锈)<br>磨床(华辰装备/日发精机)</p>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="text-center mb-4 md:mb-0">
|
||
<i class="fas fa-long-arrow-alt-right text-gray-400 text-2xl mx-2 hidden md:block"></i>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="text-center mb-4 md:mb-0">
|
||
<div class="bg-purple-100 w-16 h-16 rounded-full flex items-center justify-center mx-auto mb-3">
|
||
<i class="fas fa-cogs text-purple-600 text-2xl"></i>
|
||
</div>
|
||
<h4 class="font-semibold text-gray-800">中游</h4>
|
||
<p class="text-gray-600 text-sm">丝杠制造<br>(恒立液压、贝斯特、北特科技)</p>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="text-center mb-4 md:mb-0">
|
||
<i class="fas fa-long-arrow-alt-right text-gray-400 text-2xl mx-2 hidden md:block"></i>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="text-center">
|
||
<div class="bg-green-100 w-16 h-16 rounded-full flex items-center justify-center mx-auto mb-3">
|
||
<i class="fas fa-robot text-green-600 text-2xl"></i>
|
||
</div>
|
||
<h4 class="font-semibold text-gray-800">下游</h4>
|
||
<p class="text-gray-600 text-sm">人形机器人(特斯拉)<br>机床(秦川机床客户)</p>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
<div>
|
||
<h3 class="text-xl font-semibold mb-4 text-gray-700">核心玩家对比</h3>
|
||
<div class="overflow-x-auto">
|
||
<table class="min-w-full bg-white rounded-lg overflow-hidden">
|
||
<thead class="bg-gray-100">
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<th class="py-3 px-4 text-left text-gray-600 font-semibold">公司</th>
|
||
<th class="py-3 px-4 text-left text-gray-600 font-semibold">技术路线</th>
|
||
<th class="py-3 px-4 text-left text-gray-600 font-semibold">设备进展</th>
|
||
<th class="py-3 px-4 text-left text-gray-600 font-semibold">订单验证</th>
|
||
<th class="py-3 px-4 text-left text-gray-600 font-semibold">风险点</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</thead>
|
||
<tbody class="divide-y divide-gray-200">
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td class="py-3 px-4 font-medium text-gray-800">恒立液压</td>
|
||
<td class="py-3 px-4 text-gray-600">进口磨床+自研工艺</td>
|
||
<td class="py-3 px-4 text-gray-600">日本三井3台已到位</td>
|
||
<td class="py-3 px-4 text-gray-600">已送样特斯拉</td>
|
||
<td class="py-3 px-4 text-gray-600">主业液压周期拖累</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr class="bg-gray-50">
|
||
<td class="py-3 px-4 font-medium text-gray-800">贝斯特</td>
|
||
<td class="py-3 px-4 text-gray-600">涡轮增压技术迁移</td>
|
||
<td class="py-3 px-4 text-gray-600">2023年进口磨床投产</td>
|
||
<td class="py-3 px-4 text-gray-600">机床客户已验证</td>
|
||
<td class="py-3 px-4 text-gray-600">机器人订单尚未落地</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td class="py-3 px-4 font-medium text-gray-800">北特科技</td>
|
||
<td class="py-3 px-4 text-gray-600">汽车齿条工艺同源</td>
|
||
<td class="py-3 px-4 text-gray-600">无高端磨床,依赖外协</td>
|
||
<td class="py-3 px-4 text-gray-600">仅样件阶段</td>
|
||
<td class="py-3 px-4 text-gray-600">技术能力存疑</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr class="bg-gray-50">
|
||
<td class="py-3 px-4 font-medium text-gray-800">华辰装备</td>
|
||
<td class="py-3 px-4 text-gray-600">国产磨床替代</td>
|
||
<td class="py-3 px-4 text-gray-600">2025年交付首台复合磨床</td>
|
||
<td class="py-3 px-4 text-gray-600">绑定贝斯特供应链</td>
|
||
<td class="py-3 px-4 text-gray-600">精度验证待观察</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</tbody>
|
||
</table>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="mt-6 bg-yellow-50 p-4 rounded-lg border-l-4 border-yellow-500">
|
||
<h4 class="font-semibold text-gray-800 mb-2">验证与证伪</h4>
|
||
<p class="text-gray-700"><strong>矛盾点</strong>:华西机械称"国产磨床2025年密集出货",但路演显示<strong>日本三井高端磨床仍禁售</strong>,国产设备能否达到C5级精度存疑。</p>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
<!-- 潜在风险与挑战 -->
|
||
<div class="card rounded-xl p-6 mb-8">
|
||
<h2 class="text-2xl font-bold mb-6 text-gray-800">
|
||
<i class="fas fa-exclamation-triangle mr-2 text-red-500"></i>潜在风险与挑战
|
||
</h2>
|
||
|
||
<div class="grid grid-cols-1 md:grid-cols-2 gap-4">
|
||
<div class="bg-red-50 p-4 rounded-lg border-l-4 border-red-500">
|
||
<h3 class="font-semibold text-red-700 mb-2">技术风险</h3>
|
||
<p class="text-gray-700">反转式丝杠内螺纹加工良率<50%(需解决砂轮磨损+冷却问题)</p>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="bg-orange-50 p-4 rounded-lg border-l-4 border-orange-500">
|
||
<h3 class="font-semibold text-orange-700 mb-2">商业化风险</h3>
|
||
<p class="text-gray-700">特斯拉可能因成本压力改用<strong>梯形丝杠+滚珠丝杠混合方案</strong>(2024年路演提及)</p>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="bg-yellow-50 p-4 rounded-lg border-l-4 border-yellow-500">
|
||
<h3 class="font-semibold text-yellow-700 mb-2">竞争风险</h3>
|
||
<p class="text-gray-700">2024年新增20+公司"蹭概念",如双林股份仅完成样品尚未定点</p>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="bg-purple-50 p-4 rounded-lg border-l-4 border-purple-500">
|
||
<h3 class="font-semibold text-purple-700 mb-2">政策风险</h3>
|
||
<p class="text-gray-700">若2025年量产验收未通过,补贴退坡可能引发估值杀</p>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
<!-- 综合结论与投资启示 -->
|
||
<div class="card rounded-xl p-6 mb-8">
|
||
<h2 class="text-2xl font-bold mb-6 text-gray-800">
|
||
<i class="fas fa-chart-pie mr-2 text-teal-500"></i>综合结论与投资启示
|
||
</h2>
|
||
|
||
<div class="mb-6">
|
||
<h3 class="text-xl font-semibold mb-3 text-gray-700">阶段判断</h3>
|
||
<div class="bg-gradient-to-r from-blue-50 to-indigo-50 p-5 rounded-lg border border-blue-100">
|
||
<p class="text-gray-700"><strong>主题炒作向基本面过渡</strong>——2024年Q2特斯拉定点是分水岭,需区分"有设备"和"讲故事"的公司。</p>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="mb-6">
|
||
<h3 class="text-xl font-semibold mb-3 text-gray-700">投资方向</h3>
|
||
<div class="space-y-4">
|
||
<div class="flex items-start">
|
||
<div class="bg-blue-100 text-blue-800 rounded-full w-8 h-8 flex items-center justify-center flex-shrink-0 mr-3">1</div>
|
||
<div>
|
||
<h4 class="font-semibold text-gray-800">设备铲子股</h4>
|
||
<p class="text-gray-600"><strong>华辰装备</strong>(国产磨床唯一量产标的,2025年订单弹性6-7倍)。</p>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="flex items-start">
|
||
<div class="bg-purple-100 text-purple-800 rounded-full w-8 h-8 flex items-center justify-center flex-shrink-0 mr-3">2</div>
|
||
<div>
|
||
<h4 class="font-semibold text-gray-800">制造龙头</h4>
|
||
<p class="text-gray-600"><strong>恒立液压</strong>(已绑定特斯拉,2025年丝杠收入占比或达15%)。</p>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="flex items-start">
|
||
<div class="bg-green-100 text-green-800 rounded-full w-8 h-8 flex items-center justify-center flex-shrink-0 mr-3">3</div>
|
||
<div>
|
||
<h4 class="font-semibold text-gray-800">预期差标的</h4>
|
||
<p class="text-gray-600"><strong>五洲新春</strong>(轴承技术迁移,估值低于纯丝杠公司)。</p>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
<div>
|
||
<h3 class="text-xl font-semibold mb-3 text-gray-700">跟踪指标</h3>
|
||
<div class="grid grid-cols-1 md:grid-cols-3 gap-4">
|
||
<div class="bg-gray-50 p-4 rounded-lg">
|
||
<h4 class="font-semibold text-gray-800 mb-2">设备端</h4>
|
||
<p class="text-gray-600">华辰装备2025年磨床出货量(目标50台)。</p>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="bg-gray-50 p-4 rounded-lg">
|
||
<h4 class="font-semibold text-gray-800 mb-2">制造端</h4>
|
||
<p class="text-gray-600">恒立液压2024H2丝杠毛利率(验证降本能力)。</p>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="bg-gray-50 p-4 rounded-lg">
|
||
<h4 class="font-semibold text-gray-800 mb-2">订单端</h4>
|
||
<p class="text-gray-600">特斯拉2025年丝杠供应商名单(三花/拓普公告)。</p>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
<!-- 关联股票数据表格 -->
|
||
<div class="card rounded-xl p-6 mb-8">
|
||
<h2 class="text-2xl font-bold mb-6 text-gray-800">
|
||
<i class="fas fa-table mr-2 text-indigo-500"></i>关联股票数据
|
||
</h2>
|
||
|
||
<div class="table-container">
|
||
<table class="min-w-full bg-white rounded-lg overflow-hidden">
|
||
<thead class="bg-gray-100">
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<th class="py-3 px-4 text-left text-gray-600 font-semibold">股票名称</th>
|
||
<th class="py-3 px-4 text-left text-gray-600 font-semibold">项目</th>
|
||
<th class="py-3 px-4 text-left text-gray-600 font-semibold">行业</th>
|
||
<th class="py-3 px-4 text-left text-gray-600 font-semibold">分类</th>
|
||
<th class="py-3 px-4 text-left text-gray-600 font-semibold">产业链</th>
|
||
<th class="py-3 px-4 text-left text-gray-600 font-semibold">原因</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</thead>
|
||
<tbody class="divide-y divide-gray-200">
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td class="py-3 px-4 font-medium text-gray-800">北特科技</td>
|
||
<td class="py-3 px-4 text-gray-600">投资建设行星滚柱丝杆研发生产基地</td>
|
||
<td class="py-3 px-4 text-gray-600">人形机器人、滚柱丝杆</td>
|
||
<td class="py-3 px-4 text-gray-600">强势公司</td>
|
||
<td class="py-3 px-4 text-gray-600">丝杆产品</td>
|
||
<td class="py-3 px-4 text-gray-600">配合客户开发人形机器人用丝杆产品并投资建设生产基地</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr class="bg-gray-50">
|
||
<td class="py-3 px-4 font-medium text-gray-800">五洲新春</td>
|
||
<td class="py-3 px-4 text-gray-600">行星滚柱丝杆新产品开发</td>
|
||
<td class="py-3 px-4 text-gray-600">人形机器人、滚柱丝杆</td>
|
||
<td class="py-3 px-4 text-gray-600">强势公司</td>
|
||
<td class="py-3 px-4 text-gray-600">丝杆制造</td>
|
||
<td class="py-3 px-4 text-gray-600">依托轴承精密制造经验开发微型丝杆及线性执行器</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td class="py-3 px-4 font-medium text-gray-800">江苏雷利</td>
|
||
<td class="py-3 px-4 text-gray-600">鼎智科技研发行星滚柱丝杆</td>
|
||
<td class="py-3 px-4 text-gray-600">人形机器人、滚柱丝杆</td>
|
||
<td class="py-3 px-4 text-gray-600">强势公司</td>
|
||
<td class="py-3 px-4 text-gray-600">微型丝杆、空心杯电机</td>
|
||
<td class="py-3 px-4 text-gray-600">子公司鼎智科技自主研发空心杯电机及滚柱丝杆</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr class="bg-gray-50">
|
||
<td class="py-3 px-4 font-medium text-gray-800">Rollvis</td>
|
||
<td class="py-3 px-4 text-gray-600">-</td>
|
||
<td class="py-3 px-4 text-gray-600">滚柱丝杆</td>
|
||
<td class="py-3 px-4 text-gray-600">第一梯队(国外公司)</td>
|
||
<td class="py-3 px-4 text-gray-600">高端丝杆制造</td>
|
||
<td class="py-3 px-4 text-gray-600">2023年国内市场占有率29%的海外主导企业</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td class="py-3 px-4 font-medium text-gray-800">GSA</td>
|
||
<td class="py-3 px-4 text-gray-600">-</td>
|
||
<td class="py-3 px-4 text-gray-600">滚柱丝杆</td>
|
||
<td class="py-3 px-4 text-gray-600">第一梯队(国外公司)</td>
|
||
<td class="py-3 px-4 text-gray-600">精密传动部件</td>
|
||
<td class="py-3 px-4 text-gray-600">2023年国内市场占有率27%的海外企业</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr class="bg-gray-50">
|
||
<td class="py-3 px-4 font-medium text-gray-800">Ewellix</td>
|
||
<td class="py-3 px-4 text-gray-600">-</td>
|
||
<td class="py-3 px-4 text-gray-600">滚柱丝杆</td>
|
||
<td class="py-3 px-4 text-gray-600">第一梯队(国外公司)</td>
|
||
<td class="py-3 px-4 text-gray-600">线性传动系统</td>
|
||
<td class="py-3 px-4 text-gray-600">2023年国内市场占有率15%的海外企业</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td class="py-3 px-4 font-medium text-gray-800">南京工艺</td>
|
||
<td class="py-3 px-4 text-gray-600">-</td>
|
||
<td class="py-3 px-4 text-gray-600">滚柱丝杆</td>
|
||
<td class="py-3 px-4 text-gray-600">第一梯队(国内公司)</td>
|
||
<td class="py-3 px-4 text-gray-600">精密传动设备</td>
|
||
<td class="py-3 px-4 text-gray-600">国产轴承龙头企业布局丝杆领域</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr class="bg-gray-50">
|
||
<td class="py-3 px-4 font-medium text-gray-800">博特精工</td>
|
||
<td class="py-3 px-4 text-gray-600">-</td>
|
||
<td class="py-3 px-4 text-gray-600">滚柱丝杆</td>
|
||
<td class="py-3 px-4 text-gray-600">第一梯队(国内公司)</td>
|
||
<td class="py-3 px-4 text-gray-600">直线传动部件</td>
|
||
<td class="py-3 px-4 text-gray-600">国产精密传动部件供应商</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td class="py-3 px-4 font-medium text-gray-800">双林股份</td>
|
||
<td class="py-3 px-4 text-gray-600">进军人形机器人滚柱丝杆领域</td>
|
||
<td class="py-3 px-4 text-gray-600">人形机器人、滚柱丝杆</td>
|
||
<td class="py-3 px-4 text-gray-600">第二梯队</td>
|
||
<td class="py-3 px-4 text-gray-600">丝杆研发</td>
|
||
<td class="py-3 px-4 text-gray-600">决定开发滚柱丝杆产品并建设产线</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr class="bg-gray-50">
|
||
<td class="py-3 px-4 font-medium text-gray-800">沃尔德</td>
|
||
<td class="py-3 px-4 text-gray-600">滚珠丝杠加工刀具研发</td>
|
||
<td class="py-3 px-4 text-gray-600">人形机器人、滚柱丝杆</td>
|
||
<td class="py-3 px-4 text-gray-600">第二梯队</td>
|
||
<td class="py-3 px-4 text-gray-600">刀具制造</td>
|
||
<td class="py-3 px-4 text-gray-600">加大滚柱丝杆加工刀具研发投入</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td class="py-3 px-4 font-medium text-gray-800">五洲新春</td>
|
||
<td class="py-3 px-4 text-gray-600">微型丝杆及线性执行器量产</td>
|
||
<td class="py-3 px-4 text-gray-600">人形机器人、滚柱丝杆</td>
|
||
<td class="py-3 px-4 text-gray-600">第二梯队</td>
|
||
<td class="py-3 px-4 text-gray-600">精密传动部件</td>
|
||
<td class="py-3 px-4 text-gray-600">已开发出微型丝杆等新产品</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr class="bg-gray-50">
|
||
<td class="py-3 px-4 font-medium text-gray-800">贝斯特</td>
|
||
<td class="py-3 px-4 text-gray-600">行星滚柱丝杆工艺优化</td>
|
||
<td class="py-3 px-4 text-gray-600">人形机器人、滚柱丝杆</td>
|
||
<td class="py-3 px-4 text-gray-600">第二梯队</td>
|
||
<td class="py-3 px-4 text-gray-600">汽车零部件</td>
|
||
<td class="py-3 px-4 text-gray-600">依托汽车轴承技术优化丝杆生产工艺</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td class="py-3 px-4 font-medium text-gray-800">斯菱股份</td>
|
||
<td class="py-3 px-4 text-gray-600">机器人零部件产线建设</td>
|
||
<td class="py-3 px-4 text-gray-600">人形机器人、滚柱丝杆</td>
|
||
<td class="py-3 px-4 text-gray-600">第二梯队</td>
|
||
<td class="py-3 px-4 text-gray-600">减速器、丝杆</td>
|
||
<td class="py-3 px-4 text-gray-600">建设谐波减速器及滚柱丝杆生产线</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr class="bg-gray-50">
|
||
<td class="py-3 px-4 font-medium text-gray-800">鼎智科技</td>
|
||
<td class="py-3 px-4 text-gray-600">线性执行器及旋转执行器研发</td>
|
||
<td class="py-3 px-4 text-gray-600">人形机器人、滚柱丝杆</td>
|
||
<td class="py-3 px-4 text-gray-600">第三梯队</td>
|
||
<td class="py-3 px-4 text-gray-600">空心杯电机、精密减速箱</td>
|
||
<td class="py-3 px-4 text-gray-600">专注线性执行器及旋转执行器关键部件布局</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td class="py-3 px-4 font-medium text-gray-800">恒立液压</td>
|
||
<td class="py-3 px-4 text-gray-600">-</td>
|
||
<td class="py-3 px-4 text-gray-600">滚柱丝杆</td>
|
||
<td class="py-3 px-4 text-gray-600">第三梯队</td>
|
||
<td class="py-3 px-4 text-gray-600">液压系统</td>
|
||
<td class="py-3 px-4 text-gray-600">液压技术延伸至丝杆领域</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr class="bg-gray-50">
|
||
<td class="py-3 px-4 font-medium text-gray-800">科德数控</td>
|
||
<td class="py-3 px-4 text-gray-600">-</td>
|
||
<td class="py-3 px-4 text-gray-600">滚柱丝杆</td>
|
||
<td class="py-3 px-4 text-gray-600">第三梯队</td>
|
||
<td class="py-3 px-4 text-gray-600">数控设备</td>
|
||
<td class="py-3 px-4 text-gray-600">数控技术应用于丝杆加工</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td class="py-3 px-4 font-medium text-gray-800">长盛轴承</td>
|
||
<td class="py-3 px-4 text-gray-600">-</td>
|
||
<td class="py-3 px-4 text-gray-600">滚柱丝杆</td>
|
||
<td class="py-3 px-4 text-gray-600">第三梯队</td>
|
||
<td class="py-3 px-4 text-gray-600">轴承制造</td>
|
||
<td class="py-3 px-4 text-gray-600">轴承技术协同丝杆研发</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</tbody>
|
||
</table>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
<script>
|
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// 初始化粒子背景
|
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tsParticles.load("particles-js", {
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particles: {
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value: 80,
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}
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},
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value: "#3b82f6"
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|
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random: false
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},
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|
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value: 3,
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random: true
|
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},
|
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line_linked: {
|
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enable: true,
|
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distance: 150,
|
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color: "#93c5fd",
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|
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|
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|
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|
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|
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|
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|
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|
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|
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|
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|
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|
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resize: true
|
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},
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|
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grab: {
|
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|
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particles_nb: 4
|
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retina_detect: true
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</script>
|
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</body>
|
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</html>
|
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``` |